Calculate Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions on DEFRA factors, then use the same dataset for SECR, ESOS, UK SRS S2 and CSRD. One measurement effort, every disclosure your directors have to sign.
Carbon accounting software measures your greenhouse gas emissions across direct operations, purchased energy and the value chain, then turns that measurement into the disclosures UK regulation asks for.
In practice, that means connecting activity data from meters and fleet systems, alongside spend, invoice and supplier data from finance and procurement systems. It applies the appropriate emission factor to each activity for UK emissions reporting, this commonly includes the UK Government’s annual greenhouse gas conversion factors published by DESNZ and maintains an audit trail behind every reported figure, allowing the information to be traced back to its source data, calculation methodology and supporting evidence.
Credibl covers Scope 1, 2 and 3 on GHG Protocol methodology, with SECR, ESOS, UK SRS S2, CSRD and CDP outputs drawn from the same underlying dataset.
Most UK companies are not doing carbon accounting once. They are doing it repeatedly, in slightly different shapes, for people who ask slightly different questions.
SECR wants UK energy use and Scope 1 and 2 in the Directors’ Report, with an intensity ratio. ESOS wants energy consumption analysed across buildings, transport and industrial processes. UK SRS S2 wants climate disclosures structured the way the FCA is proposing to require them from January 2027. A parent company in the EU wants ESRS E1 figures on their timetable. A public sector buyer wants a Carbon Reduction Plan before they will let you bid.
When each of those lives in its own spreadsheet, the numbers drift. Someone spots that the SECR figure and the CDP submission disagree, and the finance team spends three weeks working out which one is wrong.
Credibl holds one emissions dataset and reports from it. The disclosure changes shape. The underlying number does not.
Emission factors decide your answer. A UK entity applying US grid averages to a Birmingham manufacturing site produces a number no assurance provider will accept.
Credibl’s Emission Factors Hub carries DEFRA alongside EPA, IPCC, Exiobase, IEA and industry-specific datasets, with both spend-based and activity-based factors. Every factor carries its source and vintage, so when DEFRA publishes its June update, you can see exactly which calculations moved and why.
A completed inventory tells you where you stand. It does not tell you what to do next. Credibl breaks the footprint down by site, business unit, supplier and category so you can see which parts of the organisation carry the weight, then model what happens if you change them.
The reporting layer is where multi-framework work either saves time or wastes it. Credibl maps each figure once, then reuses it wherever it is needed. Change a restated prior year and every disclosure drawing on it updates together.
Financed emissions sit in Scope 3 Category 15, and for a financial institution they usually dwarf everything else. Credibl calculates them under PCAF methodology across asset classes, at loan and holding level, with the data quality scoring PCAF requires.
Credit, risk and sustainability teams work from the same portfolio view, which matters when the FCA asks how your climate disclosures connect to your lending decisions.
Carbon accounting has a lot of unglamorous middle: chasing a site manager for a gas reading, matching 4,000 procurement lines to emission factors, checking whether last quarter’s anomaly was real.
Your team reviews decisions. It stops doing data entry.
Collects and validates activity data across sites and suppliers.
Cleans, maps and interrogates the activity data behind every figure.
Runs the emissions calculations and DEFRA factor matching.
Drafts the disclosure narrative around your reviewed figures.
Runs the checks before anything goes to assurance.
“The Credibl team did a great job with the platform. It gave us important insights that we were missing, and helped us set our sustainability priorities and make the well-informed business decision to reduce our ESG footprint.”
SC Sandip Chauhan
Senior Engineer, Operations & Maintenance, Samta Energy
Organisational and operational boundaries agreed, entities mapped, reporting calendar set against your SECR filing date and any group deadlines.
Meters, finance systems, fleet and procurement connected. Historic data loaded for baseline and comparatives.
Factors applied, Scope 3 categories screened for materiality, anomalies resolved.
Your team reviews flagged decisions rather than raw data. Methodology documented as you go.
SECR, UK SRS S2, ESRS or CDP outputs generated from the reviewed dataset.
Evidence pack handed to your assurance provider with lineage intact.
Partly. SECR has been mandatory since April 2019 for quoted companies and for large unquoted companies and LLPs meeting two of three tests: more than 250 employees, turnover above £36m, or a balance sheet total above £18m. ESOS applies to large UK undertakings on a four-year cycle. UK SRS S1 and S2 were published in February 2026 for voluntary use, and the FCA has proposed making S2 mandatory for listed companies from 1 January 2027, with its Policy Statement expected in autumn 2026.
Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting requires in-scope UK companies to disclose energy use and greenhouse gas emissions in their Directors’ Report. Quoted companies report global Scope 1 and 2 emissions with at least one intensity ratio. Large unquoted companies and LLPs report UK energy use and the associated Scope 1 and 2 emissions from gas, electricity and transport. Both must describe the energy efficiency measures taken during the year.
DEFRA publishes UK greenhouse gas conversion factors annually, usually in June, and they are the expected basis for SECR and most UK reporting. Companies with international operations also need location-appropriate factors for overseas sites. Credibl maintains DEFRA alongside EPA, IPCC, IEA and Exiobase datasets, with the source and vintage recorded against every calculation.
UK SRS S2 is the UK-endorsed version of IFRS S2 and builds directly on the TCFD framework, keeping the same four pillars. The difference is specificity. TCFD is principles-based. S2 is a formal reporting standard that requires scenario analysis with disclosed method and assumptions, Scope 3 broken out by category, quantified financial effects where reasonably possible, and a clearer connection between climate disclosure and the financial statements. Note that the UK version moved the industry-based guidance from mandatory to optional, so SASB-based metrics are a choice rather than a requirement. Companies already reporting to TCFD have a head start, but not a finished job.
For now, yes. They are separate regimes. DESNZ has said it will look at how UK SRS energy and emissions reporting interacts with SECR with a view to reducing duplication, but no change has been made. Reporting both from a single dataset is the practical answer until that lands.
Yes, and for UK subsidiaries of EU parents it is close to essential. The measurement work is largely shared; the disclosure shapes differ. Credibl maps activity data once and generates SECR tables and ESRS E1 datapoints from the same figures, which also stops the two filings contradicting each other.
Most organisations reach a first complete inventory within six to ten weeks, depending on how many entities are in scope and how accessible the data is. Companies with clean meter data and a single ERP move faster. Multi-site groups with fragmented systems take longer, mostly in the data connection phase.
All 15 categories. Screening comes first, to establish which are material for your sector, then a mix of supplier-specific data, activity-based calculation and spend-based estimation depending on what each category supports. Scope 3 is where most UK companies have the largest footprint and the weakest data, so the supplier engagement workflows matter as much as the calculation engine.
Yes. Every reported figure keeps its lineage back to source, with evidence attached, calculation methodology recorded and version history preserved. Assurance providers are given an evidence pack rather than a folder of spreadsheets and a phone number.
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